《中国竞技体育资源调控与可持续发展》
Abstract
Sustainable development of Chinese elite sport has come to be an important selection in the new era. Elite sport resource has close relationship with sustainable development of Chinese elite sport. To realize its value effectively controlled is of significance and, really, that is a method to research Chinese elite sport development. This article comes to some conclusions by the methods of criterion and demonstration.
1. Elite sport resources ensure that elite sport system will run smoothly. Elite sport resources viewpoint is playing an increasingly important role on elite sport sustainable and controllable development. The viewpoints of system, development, values, dialectics and opening are the essential of the elite sport resources viewpoints which are in line with its development viewpoints.
2. On the part of the elite sport resources, it's relatively advantage is the advantage of some country and district elite sport resources compared with others. They can be fulfilled by cultivation, development, allocation and utilization and can be transformed into elite sport competition power through effectively controlling and developing strategies.
3. Elite sport adjusting and controlling resource system is the synthesis of managing system, operating mechanism and institute arranging for elite sport adjusting and controlling system. Its goal is to cultivate positively, allocate scientifically, develop reasonably and utilize all kind of elite sport resources and to complete elite sport system of four aspect as whole. Equilibrium for its social and economic benefit and realizing the basis balance of supply and demand in elite sport resources production and social demand are of importance as well. To better the elite sport resources industry and perfect its relevant market and law system are indispensable.
4. As a harmony development mode of mutual relationship between inner subsystem and outer social economic environment, Chinese elite sport sustainable development is the valuable selection in the basis of elite sport essence which will sufficiently meet the social demand.
5. The general goal of Chinese elite sport sustainable development are as following: Chinese characteristic elite sport management system and operation mechanism adapted for socialism market economic, well-trended development under country adjusting, controlling and supporting by social; Main type elite sport resources realizing sustainable development; Realizing socialization, industrialization, internationalization and scientization for elite sport goal; Chinese elite sport making higher achievements and line in world great power; Elite sport industrial more development, can be act as stable increase point in national economic; realizing harmonizing development between elite sport and other kind sport and social economic; elite sport social and economic benefit both making progress.
6. The Olympic Honors Plan and sustainable development strategy simultaneously at present are the reasonable selection for Chinese elite sport sustainable development. Three period are included by Chinese elite sport sustainable development: starting, development and grown-up period. Four strategies emphases followed: manpower resources is the emphases in the whole period, socialization, industrialization, internationalization and scientization are the emphases in the metaphase period, elite sport management system is the emphases in the future period.
Key words: elite sport; resources adjusting and controlling; sustainable development; strategy
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